A kind of machine in the material handling industry which can be used to raise and move loads from one place to another is known as a forklift. Every forklift component has a specific function. Various parts can be utilized to move the load horizontally or vertically.
Mast
The forklift mast refers to all the components that lower and lift the load. There are different kinds of masts for lifting loads to various heights: simplex, duplex, triplex and quad.
Power Supply
There are four various ways you can power a forklift: gas, electric, diesel and propane. The battery is situated inside the cab underneath the seat. The propane tank is on the rear of the truck. The fuel tank on gas and diesel forklifts is under the rear of the truck.
Cab
The forklift cab is located in the middle of the truck. This is where the operator sits and accesses all the controls and informational gauges. The steering wheel, gas pedal, brake, lifting controls and tilting controls are all located within the cab.
Frame
Carrying all the largest forklift parts is the truck frame. This consists of the counterweights situated at the back which prevents the truck from tipping over when loaded. The frame consists of the overhead guard which protects the operator. The undercarriage holds the wheels, driveshaft and axles.