Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to prevent possible fires and explosions which take place with the incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is important for anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Correct refueling methods and ways to test for leaks should be included in training. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for instance damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas can be a hazardous fuel, so employees should know emergency measures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one must secure a safe location away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a forklift should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees will be tested to make certain that they know the safety problems involved in forklift operation.