Using both electric and internal combustion (IC) trucks have various disadvantages and advantages.
Electric engines need a lot less maintenance, and therefore they cost less to maintain over their lifetime. The battery should last at least five years if the manufacturer's charging and maintenance guidelines are followed. Expenses for overnight charging are generally low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and highly maneuverable, particularly the types with three wheels. Drive, lift, tilt, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adjustable and could be changed depending on the application and the driver's preferences. Electric trucks are easier on the natural environment and are not noisy.
Not suitable to be used during wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be continuously utilized. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on continuous high lifts and ramp work.
IC engine diesel/LPG has the advantage of being suitable for continuous outdoor use and uneven surfaces. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift could be used throughout the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel should be factored into costs. Initial expenses are less than for an electric truck, but long term costs connected to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have larger capacities compared to electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be utilized in several indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG produces more noise and higher emissions than electric. LPG has lower emissions compared to diesel.