For businesses that lift and transport heavy supplies and goods on a regular basis, there is probably no more valuable or effective machine as the lift truck. Lift trucks are a common site in distribution depots, lumber yards, manufacturing plants, dockyards, warehouses and shipping and receiving, agriculture and other work places which need to deal with loads ranging from 3000 to 30,000 plus lbs.
Fork trucks are usually used to keep these operations running smoothly and efficiently. Even if lift trucks are a large investment, the injuries they reduce from heavy lifting and the amount of man hours they can save can make the purchase pay for itself in little time.
There are many different models and manufacturers of lift trucks on the market. Different units are made to accomplish different tasks. In order to make sure that you don't buy more than you require or the wrong type of equipment, it is really vital to evaluate the requirements of your company and compare to the various models offered on the market. Talking to a authorized forklift distributor is a great idea and so is doing your own research online.
When looking at forklifts by fuel type, the following kinds are available:
Electric: Electric lift trucks utilize large, heavy, rechargeable batteries which are lead-acid based. These batteries could run for around 5 or 6 hours straight. Electric units are great for indoor applications due to their lack of emissions. They are a common option for retail spaces and warehouses since they provide a relatively low cost per hour of operation and put zero emissions into the air where people are working.
Internal Combustion: The internal combustion engine works on a range of different fuels such as compressed natural gas or CNG, others take diesel, LP or liquid propane or gasoline. When compared to electric forklifts, the IC or internal combustion units can carry heavier loads, accelerate faster and are easier to refuel. These models are usually more pricey to operate than their electric counterparts.
Fuel Cell: Hydrogen fuel cell forklifts are the newest in forklift technology. These models offer the zero emissions and quietness of electric forklifts but provide the fast refueling capability of an internal combustion model.
Nissan's outdoor models would offer synchronized steering. This feature returns the wheel knob to the original position automatically following the completion of a turn. Outfitted with solid pneumatic tires to provide a comfortable ride both indoors and outdoors, these tires are more resistant to wear and damage.